8.5.2024
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In this article, just like in the others, we share the basic explanations of some essential concepts in the crypto and blockchain industry, and today we’re talking all about “E”.
Whether you’re a newcomer or an expert, this guide will enhance your understanding of the rapidly evolving landscape of decentralized technologies or serve as reminder!
Let’s dive in txCitizens! 👇🏻
1. Encryption: The process of encoding data in such a way that only authorized parties can access it. In the context of blockchain, encryption ensures the security and privacy of transactions. For example, zkSync employs advanced encryption techniques to secure user funds and transaction data.
2. Ethereum: A decentralized platform that enables the creation of smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps). It introduced the concept of programmable blockchain, allowing developers to build a wide range of innovative solutions on its network. zkSync, for instance, is a Layer 2 scaling solution on Ethereum that offers low gas and fast transactions, without compromising on security. Users can withdraw assets to Layer 1 at any time.
3. ERC-20: A technical standard used for creating and implementing smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain. It defines a set of rules that token contracts must follow to facilitate interoperability between different tokens and DApps. USDC (USD Coin) and DAI are popular ERC-20 stablecoins.
4. Exchanges: Platforms where users can buy, sell, and trade cryptocurrencies. They play a crucial role in the crypto ecosystem by providing liquidity and price discovery. Examples include Binance, Coinbase, and decentralized exchanges (DEXs) like Uniswap.
5. EVM (Ethereum Virtual Machine): The Ethereum Virtual Machine is a runtime environment for executing smart contracts on the Ethereum network. It enables developers to write code in high-level programming languages like Solidity and deploy them as smart contracts. zkSync transactions, for example, are processed by the EVM, ensuring compatibility with Ethereum.
6. EIP (Ethereum Improvement Proposal):EIPs are proposals for improvements to the Ethereum protocol. They can range from technical standards to changes in the core protocol. EIPs play a crucial role in the evolution of Ethereum, with proposals like EIP-1559 aiming to improve transaction fee efficiency.
7. Escrow: Escrow refers to a financial arrangement where a third party holds and regulates payment of funds until the completion of a transaction. In the context of blockchain, smart contracts can act as escrow agents, automatically releasing funds when predefined conditions are met.
8 ETH 2.0 (Ethereum 2.0): An upgrade to the Ethereum network aimed at improving scalability, security, and sustainability. It introduces features like proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism and sharding to enable higher transaction throughput.
9. Ecosystem: The crypto ecosystem encompasses all the interconnected entities, projects, and technologies within the blockchain space. It includes cryptocurrencies, DApps, protocols, developers, investors, and users. Projects like zkSync and txSync contribute to the growth and diversity of this ecosystem.
10. ETH Gas: Gas is the unit used to measure the computational effort required to execute operations on the Ethereum network. ETH gas refers to the fee paid by users to miners for processing transactions and smart contracts. zkSync aims to reduce gas costs and improve transaction efficiency on Ethereum.
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11. ERC-721: A non-fungible token (NFT) standard on the Ethereum blockchain. It enables the creation and management of unique digital assets, such as collectibles, art, and in-game items. NFT marketplaces like OpenSea leverage ERC-721 tokens for trading digital collectibles.
12. Emission Rate: Emission rate refers to the rate at which new coins or tokens are created and distributed within a blockchain network. It can have significant implications for inflation, supply dynamics, and tokenomics.
13. Enterprise Adoption: Enterprise adoption refers to the integration of blockchain technology into traditional business processes and systems by large corporations and institutions. It encompasses use cases such as supply chain management, identity verification, and decentralized finance (DeFi). txSync is facilitating enterprise adoption by providing scalable and secure transaction solutions to the growing Web3 community.
14. Ethereum Name Service (ENS): A decentralized domain name system built on the Ethereum blockchain. It allows users to register and manage human-readable domain names for their Ethereum addresses, smart contracts, and decentralized websites. ENS simplifies the user experience and promotes adoption of blockchain technology.
15. Ether (ETH): The native cryptocurrency of the Ethereum network. It serves as the fuel for executing transactions and smart contracts, as well as a store of value. Ether can be traded on various exchanges and used for participating in decentralized finance (DeFi) applications.
16. Exit Scams: Exit scams refer to fraudulent schemes where project developers abandon a blockchain project and abscond with investor’s funds. They pose a significant risk to the crypto community and highlight the importance of due diligence and transparency.
17. Extensibility: Extensibility in blockchain refers to the ability to upgrade and add new features to the protocol without causing disruptions or requiring hard forks. It ensures the long-term viability and evolution of blockchain networks. Projects like zkSync and txSync prioritize extensibility to adapt to changing technological and market demands.
18. External Validators: External validators are entities or individuals responsible for validating and securing transactions on a proof-of-stake (PoS) blockchain network. They stake their tokens as collateral and earn rewards for participating in the consensus process.
19. Ethereum Classic (ETC): A separate blockchain that emerged as a result of a contentious hard fork in the Ethereum network. It maintains the original Ethereum blockchain, without implementing changes introduced by the Ethereum community, such as the DAO fork.
20. Eventual Consistency: Eventual consistency is a property of distributed systems where all replicas converge to the same state over time, despite temporary inconsistencies. It’s a trade-off between consistency and availability, commonly found in blockchain networks.
As we finish our exploration of these ‘E’ concepts in the crypto and blockchain space, remember that the industry is ever-evolving. Stay curious, stay informed, and embrace the ongoing revolution shaping the future of finance and technology by checking in here regularly to learn more!
We will be back soon with the next edition.😉 Make sure you are following us on our X (Twitter) account and Discord to stay updated.
